Referral practice

Coordinating a rehabilitation referral between GP, insurer and provider

9 min readLast updated 2026-09-08

A rehabilitation referral on a compensable claim involves at least three parties who each hold part of the picture: the treating practitioner who certifies capacity, the insurer or funder who decides what is paid for, and the provider who delivers the service. Most delays are handover failures between those three, not clinical disagreements. This guide is about running that handover. Our separate guide on preparing a referral covers the document set itself.

About this guide

Written by:
Get Rehab editorial team — Referral platform editorial team (non-clinical)
Published:
8 September 2026
Last updated:
8 September 2026
Clinical review:
Clinical review pending — this guide has not been reviewed by a clinician.
Next review due:
8 March 2027

General information only, based on the official sources listed on this page. See our editorial policy.

Key points

  • A referral asks for a service; an approval decides whether it is paid for. They are separate steps and often happen in that order.
  • Name one accountable person per task in writing, or the task sits between inboxes.
  • Consent should cover who information may be shared with, for what purpose, and for how long — not just 'sharing with the insurer'.
  • Several schemes have their own treatment request or management plan process; using the scheme's own form is usually faster than a generic letter.

Referral is not approval

A referral is a clinical request that a service be provided. An approval is a funder's decision that the service will be paid for under the claim or plan. A provider can hold a valid referral and still be unable to start, because the funding step has not happened.

Say which of the two you are asking for when you contact anyone. 'Has the referral been received?' and 'has the treatment request been approved?' are different questions with different owners.

Who owns what

  • Treating practitioner: diagnosis, current capacity certification, clinical goals, the referral itself.
  • Worker or patient: consent, contact details, availability, and the practical facts about their job or home situation.
  • Employer or return-to-work coordinator (work injury): duties available, site access, supervision.
  • Insurer or case manager: claim status, approval of the requested service, session limits, fee position.
  • Rehabilitation provider: acknowledging the referral, booking, delivering the service and reporting back.
  • Get Rehab: collecting the referral information and connecting the person with a suitable participating provider — not deciding eligibility, funding, legal rights or clinical suitability.

Use the scheme's own process where one exists

Where a scheme publishes a treatment request or management plan process, using it is usually the fastest route. In Queensland, for example, WorkCover Queensland publishes treatment and approval requirements for allied health providers and uses provider management plans for planned treatment (a Queensland-specific arrangement). In South Australia, ReturnToWorkSA publishes healthcare and treatment information for claims and separately describes return-to-work services.

In the Commonwealth scheme, Comcare publishes rehabilitation guidance and the requirements applying to workplace rehabilitation providers. In NSW, SIRA publishes the workplace rehabilitation provider approval framework and a provider search. None of these are national rules — check the one that governs the claim in front of you.

Consent obtained for treatment does not automatically cover three-way disclosure between a treating practice, an insurer, an employer and a new provider. Record consent that names the parties and the purpose, note the date, and note how the person can withdraw it.

  • Who may share information: treating practice, provider, insurer, employer contact.
  • What may be shared: capacity and duties information, progress reports, relevant clinical history.
  • What is excluded, if the person asks for something to be withheld.
  • How long the consent applies and how to withdraw it.

The handover itself

  • Send the referral to a named person or a monitored intake channel, not an individual clinician's personal inbox.
  • State the funding pathway, claim or plan number, and the approval status you know of.
  • Attach the current capacity certificate and any scheme form the service requires.
  • Ask for an acknowledgement with an expected first-appointment date.
  • Book the review point before the approved sessions run out.
  • Confirm who receives progress reports, and in what format.

A hypothetical coordination sequence

A hypothetical GP refers a patient with a work-related knee injury for physiotherapy. The referral goes to a provider intake address with the claim number, the current certificate and a note that approval has been requested but not confirmed. The provider acknowledges within a day and offers two appointment slots subject to approval. The case manager confirms approval two days later and the earlier slot is taken. The review is booked in the same email. Illustrative only — it describes no real patient and guarantees no timeframe or funding outcome.

Three-party handover checklist

  • Funding pathway and claim or plan number recorded.
  • Named contact captured for treating practice, insurer or funder, and provider.
  • Consent recorded, covering parties, purpose, duration and withdrawal.
  • Current capacity certificate attached.
  • Scheme-specific treatment request or management plan form used where one exists.
  • Approval status stated explicitly as requested, approved or unknown.
  • Acknowledgement received with an expected first appointment date.
  • Review point and reporting rhythm agreed in writing.

Common questions

Can a provider start treatment on the referral alone?
Sometimes, but payment is not guaranteed. Whether a service can start before approval depends on the scheme and the circumstances, so confirm the position with the insurer rather than assuming either way.
Who should chase the approval — the referrer, the worker or the provider?
Decide and write it down at the point of referral. Approvals stall most often when everyone assumes another party is chasing. Naming one person and one review date resolves most of it.
Does the same treatment request form work across Australia?
No. Forms, plan processes and review intervals are set by each scheme and change over time, so use the current form published by the regulator or insurer managing the claim.
Does Get Rehab approve funding or determine eligibility?
No. Get Rehab collects referral information and helps connect people with suitable participating providers. Funding approval, claim eligibility, legal rights and medical suitability are decided elsewhere.

Official Australian sources

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Work or motor accident injury?

Request advice about rehabilitation under the relevant Australian scheme. Scheme approval and claim decisions rest with the insurer or regulator.

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